Chetan Bhagat’s lovely Samjoutha With The Art Of Communication

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Whoa!!!!! First appreciate me for selecting this title for this blog post of mine ” Chetan Bhagat’s lovely Samjoutha With The Art Of Communication”. I dedicate this space of my blog to my favorite author of this season , Mr Chetan Bhagat ( I’m notorious in switching loyalities in the aspect of favorite authors and favorite film heros ;)  ; by the way did I mention that Ranbir Kapoor is my favorite hero these days).  Coming back to the original topic of this post, I thought of writing some good words for Chetan Bhagat, ofcourse this writeup of mine does’nt fetch him Nobel Prize directly but for my silly heart’s satisfaction I made this bold decision of analyzing CB’s writing style and mentioning good things about it. I’m not going to write about his birth place, education, family , food habits and famous quotes unlike other biographical essays where we are accoustomed to do so.

As I said earlier, I’m a diehard fan of Chetan Bhagat though I have’nt enrolled in any CB’s fanclubs or forums and hope you still beleive my adoration. Jokes apart, I adore CB( by the way CB is Chetan Bhagat) and his literature (I have no other term left to name his collection of books and articles) as he deals SENSIBLE subjects with SENSITIVITY blended with his SUBTLE HUMOUR.  He makes it a point to deliver a strong message in every book or article of his without being PREACHY like a convent Nun. Delivering a strong message without being preachy and reaching wide audience is not at all easy task.

CB does not deal with some boring stuff like the food patterns in mayan civilization or the emerging, alarming diseases among the rats in Euthopia. He deals with the subjects very much related to common people in the society. We can relate to atleast one or the other character in his books , reason being his protogonists are common people like us.  Yep! You may wonder what’s so special with CB when anyother aspiring and intelligent author of  these days does the same job..what’s so special about CB? He too writes about students, their problems, love and marriage….all the normal routine stuff which you find in every other book, every other bollywood, tollywood, kollywood or other wood film. Why is that this CB’s stuff is so irresistable, easily digested and worth multiple reads. Why!! Why!! Why!! (me shouting at the top of my voice..like a female protoganist of  Ekta serial crying aloud while banging the temple bell…)

Made an effort to understand this mystery of CB by applying the management concepts which I’ve been trying to learn these days in my university. Finally tried to understand CB’s successful writing wrt  Aristotle’s modes of persuasion in Rhetorics.  Rhetorics is nothing but the “Art/Subject  of Communication”. Aristotle Dada explained these modes of persuasion in a wonderful manner ETHOS – PATHOS – LOGOS . Let us try to understand CB’s writing style in this Rhetorics angle…

Ethos and CB :

Ethos is an appeal to the authority or honesty of the speaker. It is how well the speaker convinces the audience that he or she is qualified to speak on the particular subject. It can be done in many ways:
>>By being a notable figure in the field in question, such as a college professor or an executive of a company whose business is that of the subject.
>>By having a vested interest in a matter, such as the person being related to the subject in question.
>>By using impressive logos that shows to the audience that the speaker is knowledgeable on the topic.
>>By appealing to a person’s ethics or character.( This description is taken as it is from wikipedia)

CB got his Ethos angle as he is educated in IIT Delhi and IIM A. This is one of the beautiful combinations of study any educated person in India prefers.  The respect given to alumni of these prestigious institutes is huge and readers feel he is credible, clever enough to speak enough about any stuff.

Pathos and CB

Pathos is an appeal to the audience’s emotions. It can be in the form of metaphor, simile, a passionate delivery, or even a simple claim that a matter is unjust. Pathos can be particularly powerful if used well, but most speeches do not solely rely on pathos. Pathos is most effective when the author connects with an underlying value of the reader..( This description is taken as it is from wikipedia)

CB excels wrt to this Pathos angle of persuation. Characters and situations in his books are very much common and we feel them, we can relate to them when we read his books. The similes used by CB are awesome. I don’t mind saying that Chetan Bhagat competes to Mahakavi Kalidasa wrt simlies. To refresh your memory Mahakavi Kalidasa is  well known  for his similies and people even say Upama Kalidasasya… now don’t ask me if people used to eat Upma in those times too..There they were referring to Upama..that is..SIMILIE.. Coming back to the hero of this post CB, he uses the similes so well and they make everyone laugh aloud caring a damn about their age or profession or mood disorders. Regular readers of CB will agree with me 1000% on this aspect and his latest book released on Oct 8th 2009 , 2 states is really having awesome similies. :)

Logos and CB

Logos is logical appeal, and the term logic is derived from it. It is normally used to describe facts and figures that support the speaker’s topic. Since data is difficult to manipulate, especially if from a trusted source, logos may sway cynical listeners. Having a logos appeal also enhances ethos (see above) because information makes the speaker look knowledgeable and prepared to his or her audience. ( This description is taken as it is from wikipedia)

CB uses this logos factor to a minimum level and this makes the life of reader easy. He does not flaunt about his IIT/IIM things with tons of attitude which somany of IITians have(not all…but most of them;) ). Don’t know about CB personally but as far I have observed him in his books, articles, twitter and his blog,  he takes good care not to display that attitude(Somehow I feel he does’nt have attitude). He does not use unnecessary mathematics or hifi management terms to reaffirm about his education levels.

Driving the point home, I find that perfect combination of Ethos-Pathos -Logos in his writings makes Chetan Bhagat a good writer more than that most admired writer in these years. He got a lovely chemistry with all these persuasion aspects in his writing. One can make one read any article or book only when that person is persuaded to read. Chetan Bhagat excels in this art of communication. No exaggeration in saying that Chetan Bhagat is the J.K.Rowling of India. He revived the reading habit amogst youngsters even in this fast paced life :) .  I wish him very best for his future writings and hope he continues to write good stuff as he has been doing from the past few years. Hope you people have enjoyed reading CB’s lovely Samjoutha with the art of communication through this post.

PS: Hope people are not taking notes about ETHOS- PATHOS – LOGOS …this question is not going to appear in your final examinations ;)

Cheers,

Prasanna Rayaprolu

Remembering Mrs Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi On Her 25th Death Anniversary

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Some years ago when my granny died, an acquaintance of hers came to visit us. She consoled in her own fashion by saying “It is wise to speak only good things about the dead people rather discussing their bad deeds; however there are only good things to be spoken about your granny”. These words of that wise old lady tickled our funny bones even in that hour of grief. In the similar manner I decided to pay tributes to my role model and my favorite leader Mrs. Indira Gandhi on her 25th death anniversary. I do not bother to discuss the controversial aspects of her life as those controversial aspects are of no use to anyone. 

It is natural for the people to analyze Mrs Indira Gandhi with respect to her politics and her administrative style ; however I wish to throw some light on the aspects of Indira as a  daughter, wife, mother and last but not least as a PERSON.  

Indira as a Daughter… 

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(Image is from: http://www.timescontent.com/tss/photos/preview/12219/Jawaharlal%20Nehru-Kamla%20Nehru-Indira.jpg)

Indira was born on November 17th in the year 1917 to Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and Kamala Nehru. Kamala Nehru was a religious lady and her lifestyle differed from the cosmopolitan lifestyle of Nehru’s family members. This difference in lifestyles of her mother and other family members resulted in loner personality of Indira. However, Indira  was a caring daughter. She used to take good care of her mother who had not so good health. She had a wonderful relationship with her father. Rather we can say Nehru was a great father. He always wanted to transfer his knowledge , his vision to Indira even though he was busy with the Indian Independence movement.  In Indira’s childhood, Nehru used to transfer his knowledge and his ideas to Indira through letters, which he used to write even from the jails.  These letters depict the wonderful relation that Dad and Daughter shared. ( Some of the abstracts of these letters were taken and are given as lessons to school students in these times and this is another issue ;) ).

Indira as a wife…

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(Image taken from :  http://static.guim.co.uk/Guardian/world/gallery/2007/may/09/india/U955687INP-989.jpg)

Indira met  Feroze Gandhi in Europe during the time of illness of her mother Kamala. Indira fell in love with Feroz. It seems she liked Feroze Gandhi’s openness, sense of humor and self-confidence. Feroz who hails from parsi family, was a Journalist and active politcal activist.  Intially , Nehru did not show much interest in this alliance of Indira, he wanted Indira to concentrate on career. However later on his approval Indira’s marriage took place with Feroze Gandhi in March 1942. However , their relation faced some hardtimes after the birth of their sons Rajiv Gandhi and Sanjay Gandhi. Indira had to move to Delhi from Allahabad to concentrate on Indian Politics as her dad wished.

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(Image taken from : http://desicolours.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/indiramemories04.jpg)

However as the time passed Indira and Feroze reconciled their relationship. They stayed together happily until Feroze Gandhi’s death in the year 1960. I could not resist presenting these abstracts related to Feroze and Indira  from Katherene Frank’s book “Indira”

“On 17 February, shortly after her term as Congress President expired, Indira was operated on. Feroze was with her at the hospitaland after she was discharged, he moved back into Teen Murti to nurse her during her convalescence. In June 1960, when Indira was fully recovered, she, Feroze and the children returned to Kashmir for a holiday. Feroze told Indira that he had just bought a piece of land in Mehrauli, near Delhi, and they spoke of building a house there for themselves – their own house rather than Teen Murti or Feroze’s government bunglow……..

……..

Scarcely two months later, on the night of 7 September, Indira was told that Feroze had suffered another heart attack. Indira’s assistant Usha Bhagat told her, Feroze had been drifting in and out of consciousness, rousing himself periodically to ask, ‘Where’s Indu?’……

At about 4.30 am on the morning of the 8th, he opened his eyes. Indira was sitting beside him. She had not slept or eaten all night and seeing her pale,  gaunt face,  Feroze told her she must go get some break fast. She refused. Feroze lost consciousness again. Indira was with him whenhe stopped breathing at 7.45 am. It was just four days short of what would have been Feroze’s forty-eighth birthday.

Indira rode with Feroze’s body when its was taken from the hospital to Teen Murti. She insisted upon washing it herself and preparing fro cremation. She refused to allow anyone else to help her or even be present while she did this……

As she described her state much later, ‘My whole mental and physical life changed suddenly, my bodily functions changes…. I was physically ill. It upset my whole being for years… it was not just a mental shock, but it was as though someone had cut me int two.”

(You can find complete things in the book Indira  by Katherene Frank http://www.amazon.com/Indira-Life-Nehru-Gandhi/dp/039573097X)

Indira as a mother…

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(Image taken from :  http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_6tOgVLQzpAc/SHr0vi9AgKI/AAAAAAAAAAo/Zk5p7AflKGY/s320/clip_image001.jpg)

Indira was a caring, normal mother like any other normal woman. She never let her political life come in between her and her sons. She used to take a good take in upbringing. She let her sons choose their life partners and she used to spend quality time with family members in spite of her busy schedules.

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 (Image taken from : http://desicolours.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/indiramemories20.jpg)

Indira as a Person…

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(Image taken from: http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_Tq0LlMuM1K4/SK7uy42baKI/AAAAAAAAA0c/Hj_gdNaZxbw/s400/indira_gandhi.jpg)

It is tough to believe that such a busy body like Mrs.Indira Gandhi had hobbies and she really had time to pursue to those hobbies. Mrs. Gandhi had good interest in music, fine arts and literature. Infact, she used to like Indian handloom sarees a lot and she promoted Indian culture and handlooms a lot.

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(Image taken from : http://www.outlookindia.com/images/indira_gandhi_drawing_room_600_20070820.jpg)

Indira Gandhi was a voracious reader right from her childhood. This habit was fostered by her father Nehru. Library at her ancestral home, Anand Bhavan used to have more than sixty thousand books and it was said that Nehru used to add books each time he visited that place.  This habit developed with her age, even in her prime ministerial years she used study a lot and she used to have vast collection of books even at her Safdarjung residence.

Indira’s death…

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(Image taken from : http://cms.outlookindia.com/Uploads/outlookindia/2009/200910/20091019/indira_gandhi_death_20091019.jpg)

Indira Gandhi was assassinated on October 31st , 1984 by her two sikh body gaurds at her official residence at Safdurjung in retaliation to the Operation Bluestar . Indira Gandhi was taken to AIIMS by her favorite daughter in law, Mrs. Sonia Gandhi.  Indira Gandhi died in AIIMS.

This year 2009, marks 25th death anniversary of  the Iron Lady of India “Mrs. Indira Gandhi”.

Regards,

Prasanna Rayaprolu

Why is YSR Special to Andhra Pradesh?

 

On the fateful day of September 2nd ,2009, Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh Dr. Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy , popularly known as YSR died in a Helicopter crash. This is definitly a shocking news to all of us in Andhra Pradesh. He is such a popular Chief Minister, he is a man of Masses and Classes. Its very tough to have such popular leader in near future in AP politics. His populist schemes like “Arogya Sree”, “Pavala Vaddi”, “108 services” , “Indiramma Illu”, “Uchita Current” , “Pensions for Old people” made him darling of the masses. Agree! That populist schemes are harmful for the economy in a long run , however one should understand that majority of the population is that chunk which is in need of ‘populist schemes’. Beauty of YSR’s administrative capabilities lied in the wonderful implementation of all these schemes.
How can we forget mentioning “YSR’s Paadayatra” while descrbing YSR? YSR covered all the backward areas of Andhra Pradesh in 2003 summer on foot. He walked all these 1400 km and enquired people about their problems personally. This yaatra took YSR to another high pedestal which no other leader of AP could reach. This yaatra made him the “Man of Masses”.
YSR’s life was not a bed of roses. He has to wait for more than 25 years to become Cheif Minister of Andhra Pradesh inspite of not losing in any one of the elections he contested. Do you know that YSR never lost in any election???He contested 8 times (4 times for Assembly and 4 times for Parliament) and he won all those 8 times inspite of several bad seasons of Congress party.
YSR’s cheerful smile and classy dressing is another major aspect of his style. He is famous as well as notorious for his SMILE. His smile used to encourage his fans and irritate his opponents ;) . He used to dress in elegant dhoti in typical Andhra Pradesh style.
You all may think that I’m a diehard YSR fan . Its very tough for a Chandra Babu Naidu and Jaya Prakash Naryana’s fan to speak somany good words about YSR. But still ideological difference does’nt stop me in admiring wonderful administrator and human being like Dr Y.S. Rajashekara Reddy. Tears still rolldown my face even after 20 days of YSR’s demise when I see his home on my route to office. I miss you YSR Uncle :( :( :(

Warm Regards,

Prasanna Rayaprolu